Drugs, Crime And Violence - 915 Words

Studies have shown that the United States of America has high levels of drug use (Abadinsky, 2014). Drugs, crime and violence are related in a number of ways. The most obvious reason is that certain drugs are deemed illegal in the United States; therefore, making it a crime to use, possess, distribute, or manufacture these substances (Abadinsky, 2014). These drugs can influence the user’s behavior and can lead to violent acts or other criminal activity being committed. This essay will examine the connection between drugs, crime and violence and discuss whether or not the current approach to drug use and abuse has reduced crime and violence in the last thirty or forty years. Paul Goldstein proposed the tripartite model to explain how drugs and crimes are related through three different links: psychopharmacological, economic-compulsive, and lifestyle or systemic (Abadinsky, 2014). The psychopharmacological link is when drug use has an influence on crime due to the intoxicating effects of the drugs on the mind and body (McBride, VanderWaal, Terry-McElrath, 2013). The economic-compulsive is when a criminal act is motivated by the need to buy drugs or crime is committed as a means to pay for drugs (McBride et al., 2013). The lifestyle or systemic is when the criminal conduct or actions become a pattern of doing business related to drugs such as: distributing drugs, controlling the drug markets and the operation used to obtain the drugs (McBride et al., 2013). AnyShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Violence, Crime And Drugs On Poverty978 Words   |  4 PagesTHE IMPACT OF VIOLENCE, CRIME AND DRUGS ON POVERTY IN KINGSTON JAMAICA I. Introduction A. Background Poverty serves as a motivation to commit crimes and crime has been a substantial contributing factor to poverty in Jamaica. †¢ In Kingston, Jamaica the violence that takes place is directed at the citizens of the island. 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